# Page reference — frontmatter and mdcms tags
All keys you can use inside a markdown page in `pages/` or `posts/`.
A page has two parts:
````markdown
---
# Frontmatter (YAML, optional except for title)
title: My Page
---
Markdown body goes here.
```mdcms
toc
```
Regular markdown, plus mdcms code blocks for callouts, table of contents, post lists.
````
---
## Frontmatter
The YAML block delimited by `---` at the top of the file. Read by `mdcms build` to populate `nav.yml` and `search.json`, and by `index.html` at runtime to set the page title, dates, and meta tags.
```yaml
---
title: Page Title # REQUIRED. Browser tab title, nav label, h1 fallback.
# Without this, the page is skipped from nav.yml.
sort: 100 # Position in the nav within its section. Lower = higher.
# Default: 100. Tiebreaker is filename.
section-id: guides # Assigns this page to a section. Must match (or auto-create)
# a code: in nav.yml. Omit to leave unsectioned.
draft: true # Excludes the page from nav.yml AND search.json.
# Default: false.
author: Jane Doe # Shown in the meta line under the page title (pages with author or created).
created: 2026-05-18 14:30 # Publish date. Format: YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM.
# Required for posts to appear in posts-* tag listings.
# Used as the sort key in chronological/reverse-chronological lists.
modified: 2026-05-19 09:15 # Last-modified date. Shown next to created date if set.
description: Short summary # Used for the tag.
# Falls back to config.yml sitedescription if omitted.
keywords: foo, bar, baz # Comma-separated. Indexed in search.json.
language: en # BCP 47 code. Sets the attribute when this page is loaded.
# Doesn't filter pages — that's what categories are for.
---
```
**Category variants** are not a frontmatter field — they are encoded in the filename. `about.nb.md` is the Norwegian variant of `about.md`, provided `nb` is declared in `config.yml` under `categories:`.
---
## mdcms code blocks
Fenced blocks with the `mdcms` language tag are intercepted by the renderer and replaced with dynamic HTML. The tag name goes either on the fence line or on the first line of the block:
````markdown
```mdcms callout-info
title: Heads up
This is the body.
```
````
…is equivalent to:
````markdown
```mdcms
callout-info
title: Heads up
This is the body.
```
````
Inside the block, lines matching `key: value` are parsed as options. The first non-matching line begins the body.
---
### Callout tags — `callout-info`, `callout-warning`, `callout-success`, `callout-error`
A bordered, tinted box for notes, warnings, success messages, errors. Colour and icon come from `theme.yml` (`callouts:` block); fall back to built-in defaults.
````markdown
```mdcms callout-info
title: Note # Optional. Bold title row with icon. Omit for a body-only callout.
icon: lightbulb # Optional. Override the default icon. Use an SVG name from assets/icons/.
message: aitranslation # Optional. Resolves title + body from config.yml callouts: block.
# Takes precedence over inline title/body.
Body text supports **full markdown** — bold, *italics*, `code`,
[links](https://example.com), lists, etc.
- item one
- item two
```
````
**Behaviour:**
- Type comes from the tag name suffix (`info`/`warning`/`success`/`error`).
- `message: ` looks up the named block in `config.yml`. When matched, the message's title and body override any inline values. The message's `type:` also overrides the tag type.
- For multi-language messages, the renderer picks the entry for the active category, then the default category, then the first key.
---
### Table of contents — `toc`
Renders a section-grouped, sorted list of all visible non-draft pages in the active category. The page containing the tag is excluded.
````markdown
```mdcms
toc
```
````
No options. Output is grouped by nav section in section sort order; pages within each section follow their own `sort:`.
---
### Post listings — `posts-created-*`
Generate a chronologically sorted list of posts (files in `posts/`). Requires each post to have a `created:` value in frontmatter.
**Reliable variants** (others are broken — do not use):
```
posts-created-chronological-byyearmonth
posts-created-reversechronological
```
The grammar:
```
posts-created-[-]
order: chronological | reversechronological
modifier: byyear | byyearmonth | lastyear | lastmonth (optional)
```
- `byyear` / `byyearmonth` — group output by year, or by year-and-month.
- `lastyear` / `lastmonth` — filter to posts from the last 365/30 days.
- No modifier — flat list of all posts.
````markdown
```mdcms
posts-created-reversechronological
limit: 10 # Max number of posts shown. Default: all.
# When paginate: yes, this is the page size (batch size).
paginate: yes # Pagination mode:
# yes — show a "load more" button after batchSize posts.
# none — show only the first posts, no pagination.
# no — show all posts at once (default).
```
````
**Category filtering:** When `categories-use: yes`, the listing automatically filters to the active category.
---
### Tabs — `tab-underline`, `tab-filled`, `tab`
A horizontal tab strip with a single visible content panel. The active tab is set with `default: selected`; if no item carries that value the first item is selected automatically.
| Tag name | Appearance |
|---|---|
| `tab-underline` | Labels in a row; active tab marked with a 2 px underline in the accent colour. |
| `tab` | Alias for `tab-underline`. |
| `tab-filled` | Each label is a chip with a filled background; active chip inverts to the page background with an accent border. |
The body of the block is YAML. It must start with `items:` followed by a list of item objects.
````markdown
```mdcms tab-underline
items:
- title: npm
default: selected
content: |
```bash
npm install mdcms
```
- title: pnpm
content: |
```bash
pnpm add mdcms
```
- title: yarn
content: |
```bash
yarn add mdcms
```
```
````
**Per-item keys:**
| Key | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| `title` | yes | Label on the tab button. Plain text only. |
| `content` | yes | Tab panel body. Full Markdown, use `\|` for multi-line. |
| `default` | no | `selected` — open on load. If no item is `selected`, the first item is used. |
| `title-style` | no | Heading level for screen readers. One of `"#"` … `"######"` or `""` (default). Does not affect visual size. |
---
### Accordions — `accordion-underline`, `accordion-filled`, `accordion`
Stacked collapsible items. Each item has a clickable header and a body that expands below it. Any number of items can be open simultaneously.
| Tag name | Appearance |
|---|---|
| `accordion-underline` | Header separated from the content by a 2 px bar in the accent or nav colour; open content has a matching 1 px border on three sides. |
| `accordion` | Alias for `accordion-underline`. |
| `accordion-filled` | Closed header is a filled chip; when open the item becomes a single bordered card with the header fill at the top and the page background below. |
````markdown
```mdcms accordion
items:
- title: What is MD-CMS?
default: open
content: |
A single-file browser renderer. No build pipeline, no compilation,
no server required.
- title: How do I install it?
content: |
Run `pip install mdcms` or download a binary from the GitHub releases page.
- title: Does it work offline?
content: |
Yes — run `mdcms fetch-deps` to bundle vendor assets locally, then enable
`pwa: yes` in `config.yml` for full offline support.
```
````
**Per-item keys:**
| Key | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| `title` | yes | Header label. Plain text only. |
| `content` | yes | Body shown when expanded. Full Markdown, use `\|` for multi-line. |
| `default` | no | `open` — expanded on load. `closed` or omitted — collapsed. Multiple items may be `open`. |
| `title-style` | no | Heading level for screen readers. One of `"#"` … `"######"` or `""` (default). Does not affect visual size. |
**How the colour adapts to themes:** The bar/border colour and the chip fill are derived automatically from the active theme. On themes where the sidebar background is visually distinct from the page (dark nav on a light page, or a coloured nav), the components use the nav colour as their fill. On subtle themes where sidebar and page backgrounds are near-identical, the accent colour is used instead. No per-theme config is needed.
---
## Markdown features
Standard CommonMark plus GFM (GitHub-flavoured) extensions:
- Tables
- Strikethrough (`~~text~~`)
- Task lists (`- [ ]` / `- [x]`)
- Fenced code blocks with syntax language hints (`` ```python ``)
- Autolinks
**Raw HTML** passes through to the DOM. You can embed HTML directly:
```markdown
```
**Scripts injected via `